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- package metrics
- import (
- "math"
- "sync"
- "sync/atomic"
- "time"
- )
- // Meters count events to produce exponentially-weighted moving average rates
- // at one-, five-, and fifteen-minutes and a mean rate.
- type Meter interface {
- Count() int64
- Mark(int64)
- Rate1() float64
- Rate5() float64
- Rate15() float64
- RateMean() float64
- Snapshot() Meter
- Stop()
- }
- // GetOrRegisterMeter returns an existing Meter or constructs and registers a
- // new StandardMeter.
- // Be sure to unregister the meter from the registry once it is of no use to
- // allow for garbage collection.
- func GetOrRegisterMeter(name string, r Registry) Meter {
- if nil == r {
- r = DefaultRegistry
- }
- return r.GetOrRegister(name, NewMeter).(Meter)
- }
- // NewMeter constructs a new StandardMeter and launches a goroutine.
- // Be sure to call Stop() once the meter is of no use to allow for garbage collection.
- func NewMeter() Meter {
- if UseNilMetrics {
- return NilMeter{}
- }
- m := newStandardMeter()
- arbiter.Lock()
- defer arbiter.Unlock()
- arbiter.meters[m] = struct{}{}
- if !arbiter.started {
- arbiter.started = true
- go arbiter.tick()
- }
- return m
- }
- // NewMeter constructs and registers a new StandardMeter and launches a
- // goroutine.
- // Be sure to unregister the meter from the registry once it is of no use to
- // allow for garbage collection.
- func NewRegisteredMeter(name string, r Registry) Meter {
- c := NewMeter()
- if nil == r {
- r = DefaultRegistry
- }
- r.Register(name, c)
- return c
- }
- // MeterSnapshot is a read-only copy of another Meter.
- type MeterSnapshot struct {
- count int64
- rate1, rate5, rate15, rateMean uint64
- }
- // Count returns the count of events at the time the snapshot was taken.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Count() int64 { return m.count }
- // Mark panics.
- func (*MeterSnapshot) Mark(n int64) {
- panic("Mark called on a MeterSnapshot")
- }
- // Rate1 returns the one-minute moving average rate of events per second at the
- // time the snapshot was taken.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Rate1() float64 { return math.Float64frombits(m.rate1) }
- // Rate5 returns the five-minute moving average rate of events per second at
- // the time the snapshot was taken.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Rate5() float64 { return math.Float64frombits(m.rate5) }
- // Rate15 returns the fifteen-minute moving average rate of events per second
- // at the time the snapshot was taken.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Rate15() float64 { return math.Float64frombits(m.rate15) }
- // RateMean returns the meter's mean rate of events per second at the time the
- // snapshot was taken.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) RateMean() float64 { return math.Float64frombits(m.rateMean) }
- // Snapshot returns the snapshot.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Snapshot() Meter { return m }
- // Stop is a no-op.
- func (m *MeterSnapshot) Stop() {}
- // NilMeter is a no-op Meter.
- type NilMeter struct{}
- // Count is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Count() int64 { return 0 }
- // Mark is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Mark(n int64) {}
- // Rate1 is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Rate1() float64 { return 0.0 }
- // Rate5 is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Rate5() float64 { return 0.0 }
- // Rate15is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Rate15() float64 { return 0.0 }
- // RateMean is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) RateMean() float64 { return 0.0 }
- // Snapshot is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Snapshot() Meter { return NilMeter{} }
- // Stop is a no-op.
- func (NilMeter) Stop() {}
- // StandardMeter is the standard implementation of a Meter.
- type StandardMeter struct {
- snapshot *MeterSnapshot
- a1, a5, a15 EWMA
- startTime time.Time
- stopped uint32
- }
- func newStandardMeter() *StandardMeter {
- return &StandardMeter{
- snapshot: &MeterSnapshot{},
- a1: NewEWMA1(),
- a5: NewEWMA5(),
- a15: NewEWMA15(),
- startTime: time.Now(),
- }
- }
- // Stop stops the meter, Mark() will be a no-op if you use it after being stopped.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Stop() {
- if atomic.CompareAndSwapUint32(&m.stopped, 0, 1) {
- arbiter.Lock()
- delete(arbiter.meters, m)
- arbiter.Unlock()
- }
- }
- // Count returns the number of events recorded.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Count() int64 {
- return atomic.LoadInt64(&m.snapshot.count)
- }
- // Mark records the occurance of n events.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Mark(n int64) {
- if atomic.LoadUint32(&m.stopped) == 1 {
- return
- }
- atomic.AddInt64(&m.snapshot.count, n)
- m.a1.Update(n)
- m.a5.Update(n)
- m.a15.Update(n)
- m.updateSnapshot()
- }
- // Rate1 returns the one-minute moving average rate of events per second.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Rate1() float64 {
- return math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate1))
- }
- // Rate5 returns the five-minute moving average rate of events per second.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Rate5() float64 {
- return math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate5))
- }
- // Rate15 returns the fifteen-minute moving average rate of events per second.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Rate15() float64 {
- return math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate15))
- }
- // RateMean returns the meter's mean rate of events per second.
- func (m *StandardMeter) RateMean() float64 {
- return math.Float64frombits(atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rateMean))
- }
- // Snapshot returns a read-only copy of the meter.
- func (m *StandardMeter) Snapshot() Meter {
- copiedSnapshot := MeterSnapshot{
- count: atomic.LoadInt64(&m.snapshot.count),
- rate1: atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate1),
- rate5: atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate5),
- rate15: atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rate15),
- rateMean: atomic.LoadUint64(&m.snapshot.rateMean),
- }
- return &copiedSnapshot
- }
- func (m *StandardMeter) updateSnapshot() {
- rate1 := math.Float64bits(m.a1.Rate())
- rate5 := math.Float64bits(m.a5.Rate())
- rate15 := math.Float64bits(m.a15.Rate())
- rateMean := math.Float64bits(float64(m.Count()) / time.Since(m.startTime).Seconds())
- atomic.StoreUint64(&m.snapshot.rate1, rate1)
- atomic.StoreUint64(&m.snapshot.rate5, rate5)
- atomic.StoreUint64(&m.snapshot.rate15, rate15)
- atomic.StoreUint64(&m.snapshot.rateMean, rateMean)
- }
- func (m *StandardMeter) tick() {
- m.a1.Tick()
- m.a5.Tick()
- m.a15.Tick()
- m.updateSnapshot()
- }
- // meterArbiter ticks meters every 5s from a single goroutine.
- // meters are references in a set for future stopping.
- type meterArbiter struct {
- sync.RWMutex
- started bool
- meters map[*StandardMeter]struct{}
- ticker *time.Ticker
- }
- var arbiter = meterArbiter{ticker: time.NewTicker(5e9), meters: make(map[*StandardMeter]struct{})}
- // Ticks meters on the scheduled interval
- func (ma *meterArbiter) tick() {
- for {
- select {
- case <-ma.ticker.C:
- ma.tickMeters()
- }
- }
- }
- func (ma *meterArbiter) tickMeters() {
- ma.RLock()
- defer ma.RUnlock()
- for meter := range ma.meters {
- meter.tick()
- }
- }
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