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- package gssapi
- import (
- "bytes"
- "crypto/hmac"
- "encoding/binary"
- "encoding/hex"
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "github.com/jcmturner/gokrb5/v8/crypto"
- "github.com/jcmturner/gokrb5/v8/iana/keyusage"
- "github.com/jcmturner/gokrb5/v8/types"
- )
- // RFC 4121, section 4.2.6.2
- const (
- // HdrLen is the length of the Wrap Token's header
- HdrLen = 16
- // FillerByte is a filler in the WrapToken structure
- FillerByte byte = 0xFF
- )
- // WrapToken represents a GSS API Wrap token, as defined in RFC 4121.
- // It contains the header fields, the payload and the checksum, and provides
- // the logic for converting to/from bytes plus computing and verifying checksums
- type WrapToken struct {
- // const GSS Token ID: 0x0504
- Flags byte // contains three flags: acceptor, sealed, acceptor subkey
- // const Filler: 0xFF
- EC uint16 // checksum length. big-endian
- RRC uint16 // right rotation count. big-endian
- SndSeqNum uint64 // sender's sequence number. big-endian
- Payload []byte // your data! :)
- CheckSum []byte // authenticated checksum of { payload | header }
- }
- // Return the 2 bytes identifying a GSS API Wrap token
- func getGssWrapTokenId() *[2]byte {
- return &[2]byte{0x05, 0x04}
- }
- // Marshal the WrapToken into a byte slice.
- // The payload should have been set and the checksum computed, otherwise an error is returned.
- func (wt *WrapToken) Marshal() ([]byte, error) {
- if wt.CheckSum == nil {
- return nil, errors.New("checksum has not been set")
- }
- if wt.Payload == nil {
- return nil, errors.New("payload has not been set")
- }
- pldOffset := HdrLen // Offset of the payload in the token
- chkSOffset := HdrLen + len(wt.Payload) // Offset of the checksum in the token
- bytes := make([]byte, chkSOffset+int(wt.EC))
- copy(bytes[0:], getGssWrapTokenId()[:])
- bytes[2] = wt.Flags
- bytes[3] = FillerByte
- binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(bytes[4:6], wt.EC)
- binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(bytes[6:8], wt.RRC)
- binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(bytes[8:16], wt.SndSeqNum)
- copy(bytes[pldOffset:], wt.Payload)
- copy(bytes[chkSOffset:], wt.CheckSum)
- return bytes, nil
- }
- // SetCheckSum uses the passed encryption key and key usage to compute the checksum over the payload and
- // the header, and sets the CheckSum field of this WrapToken.
- // If the payload has not been set or the checksum has already been set, an error is returned.
- func (wt *WrapToken) SetCheckSum(key types.EncryptionKey, keyUsage uint32) error {
- if wt.Payload == nil {
- return errors.New("payload has not been set")
- }
- if wt.CheckSum != nil {
- return errors.New("checksum has already been computed")
- }
- chkSum, cErr := wt.computeCheckSum(key, keyUsage)
- if cErr != nil {
- return cErr
- }
- wt.CheckSum = chkSum
- return nil
- }
- // ComputeCheckSum computes and returns the checksum of this token, computed using the passed key and key usage.
- // Note: This will NOT update the struct's Checksum field.
- func (wt *WrapToken) computeCheckSum(key types.EncryptionKey, keyUsage uint32) ([]byte, error) {
- if wt.Payload == nil {
- return nil, errors.New("cannot compute checksum with uninitialized payload")
- }
- // Build a slice containing { payload | header }
- checksumMe := make([]byte, HdrLen+len(wt.Payload))
- copy(checksumMe[0:], wt.Payload)
- copy(checksumMe[len(wt.Payload):], getChecksumHeader(wt.Flags, wt.SndSeqNum))
- encType, err := crypto.GetEtype(key.KeyType)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- return encType.GetChecksumHash(key.KeyValue, checksumMe, keyUsage)
- }
- // Build a header suitable for a checksum computation
- func getChecksumHeader(flags byte, senderSeqNum uint64) []byte {
- header := make([]byte, 16)
- copy(header[0:], []byte{0x05, 0x04, flags, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00})
- binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(header[8:], senderSeqNum)
- return header
- }
- // Verify computes the token's checksum with the provided key and usage,
- // and compares it to the checksum present in the token.
- // In case of any failure, (false, Err) is returned, with Err an explanatory error.
- func (wt *WrapToken) Verify(key types.EncryptionKey, keyUsage uint32) (bool, error) {
- computed, cErr := wt.computeCheckSum(key, keyUsage)
- if cErr != nil {
- return false, cErr
- }
- if !hmac.Equal(computed, wt.CheckSum) {
- return false, fmt.Errorf(
- "checksum mismatch. Computed: %s, Contained in token: %s",
- hex.EncodeToString(computed), hex.EncodeToString(wt.CheckSum))
- }
- return true, nil
- }
- // Unmarshal bytes into the corresponding WrapToken.
- // If expectFromAcceptor is true, we expect the token to have been emitted by the gss acceptor,
- // and will check the according flag, returning an error if the token does not match the expectation.
- func (wt *WrapToken) Unmarshal(b []byte, expectFromAcceptor bool) error {
- // Check if we can read a whole header
- if len(b) < 16 {
- return errors.New("bytes shorter than header length")
- }
- // Is the Token ID correct?
- if !bytes.Equal(getGssWrapTokenId()[:], b[0:2]) {
- return fmt.Errorf("wrong Token ID. Expected %s, was %s",
- hex.EncodeToString(getGssWrapTokenId()[:]),
- hex.EncodeToString(b[0:2]))
- }
- // Check the acceptor flag
- flags := b[2]
- isFromAcceptor := flags&0x01 == 1
- if isFromAcceptor && !expectFromAcceptor {
- return errors.New("unexpected acceptor flag is set: not expecting a token from the acceptor")
- }
- if !isFromAcceptor && expectFromAcceptor {
- return errors.New("expected acceptor flag is not set: expecting a token from the acceptor, not the initiator")
- }
- // Check the filler byte
- if b[3] != FillerByte {
- return fmt.Errorf("unexpected filler byte: expecting 0xFF, was %s ", hex.EncodeToString(b[3:4]))
- }
- checksumL := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(b[4:6])
- // Sanity check on the checksum length
- if int(checksumL) > len(b)-HdrLen {
- return fmt.Errorf("inconsistent checksum length: %d bytes to parse, checksum length is %d", len(b), checksumL)
- }
- wt.Flags = flags
- wt.EC = checksumL
- wt.RRC = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(b[6:8])
- wt.SndSeqNum = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(b[8:16])
- wt.Payload = b[16 : len(b)-int(checksumL)]
- wt.CheckSum = b[len(b)-int(checksumL):]
- return nil
- }
- // NewInitiatorWrapToken builds a new initiator token (acceptor flag will be set to 0) and computes the authenticated checksum.
- // Other flags are set to 0, and the RRC and sequence number are initialized to 0.
- // Note that in certain circumstances you may need to provide a sequence number that has been defined earlier.
- // This is currently not supported.
- func NewInitiatorWrapToken(payload []byte, key types.EncryptionKey) (*WrapToken, error) {
- encType, err := crypto.GetEtype(key.KeyType)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- token := WrapToken{
- Flags: 0x00, // all zeroed out (this is a token sent by the initiator)
- // Checksum size: length of output of the HMAC function, in bytes.
- EC: uint16(encType.GetHMACBitLength() / 8),
- RRC: 0,
- SndSeqNum: 0,
- Payload: payload,
- }
- if err := token.SetCheckSum(key, keyusage.GSSAPI_INITIATOR_SEAL); err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- return &token, nil
- }
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