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- // Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
- // license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
- // this work for additional information regarding copyright
- // ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
- // the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- // not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- // KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- // specific language governing permissions and limitations
- // under the License.
- /*
- Package esapi provides the Go API for Elasticsearch.
- It is automatically included in the client provided by the
- github.com/elastic/go-elasticsearch package:
- es, _ := elasticsearch.NewDefaultClient()
- res, _ := es.Info()
- log.Println(res)
- For each Elasticsearch API, such as "Index", the package exports two corresponding types:
- a function and a struct.
- The function type allows you to call the Elasticsearch API as a method on the client,
- passing the parameters as arguments:
- res, err := es.Index(
- "test", // Index name
- strings.NewReader(`{"title" : "Test"}`), // Document body
- es.Index.WithDocumentID("1"), // Document ID
- es.Index.WithRefresh("true"), // Refresh
- )
- if err != nil {
- log.Fatalf("ERROR: %s", err)
- }
- defer res.Body.Close()
- log.Println(res)
- // => [201 Created] {"_index":"test","_type":"_doc","_id":"1" ...
- The struct type allows for a more hands-on approach, where you create a new struct, with the
- request configuration as fields, and call the Do() method
- with a context and the client as arguments:
- req := esapi.IndexRequest{
- Index: "test", // Index name
- Body: strings.NewReader(`{"title" : "Test"}`), // Document body
- DocumentID: "1", // Document ID
- Refresh: "true", // Refresh
- }
- res, err := req.Do(context.Background(), es)
- if err != nil {
- log.Fatalf("Error getting response: %s", err)
- }
- defer res.Body.Close()
- log.Println(res)
- // => [200 OK] {"_index":"test","_type":"_doc","_id":"1","_version":2 ...
- The function type is a wrapper around the struct, and allows
- to configure and perform the request in a more expressive way.
- It has a minor overhead compared to using a struct directly;
- refer to the esapi_benchmark_test.go suite for concrete numbers.
- See the documentation for each API function or struct at
- https://godoc.org/github.com/elastic/go-elasticsearch,
- or locally by:
- go doc github.com/elastic/go-elasticsearch/v7/esapi Index
- go doc github.com/elastic/go-elasticsearch/v7/esapi IndexRequest
- Response
- The esapi.Response type is a lightweight wrapper around http.Response.
- The res.Body field is an io.ReadCloser, leaving the JSON parsing to the
- calling code, in the interest of performance and flexibility
- (eg. to allow using a custom JSON parser).
- It is imperative to close the response body for a non-nil response.
- The Response type implements a couple of convenience methods for accessing
- the status, checking an error status code or printing
- the response body for debugging purposes.
- Additional Information
- See the Elasticsearch documentation at
- https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/master/api-conventions.html for detailed information
- about the API endpoints and parameters.
- The Go API is generated from the Elasticsearch JSON specification at
- https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/tree/master/rest-api-spec/src/main/resources/rest-api-spec/api
- by the internal package available at
- https://github.com/elastic/go-elasticsearch/tree/master/internal/cmd/generate/commands/gensource.
- The API is tested by integration tests common to all Elasticsearch official clients, generated from the
- source at https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/tree/master/rest-api-spec/src/main/resources/rest-api-spec/test.
- The generator is provided by the internal package available at internal/cmd/generate/commands/gentests.
- */
- package esapi
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