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- // Copyright 2018 Klaus Post. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- // Based on work Copyright (c) 2013, Yann Collet, released under BSD License.
- package fse
- import (
- "encoding/binary"
- "errors"
- "io"
- )
- // bitReader reads a bitstream in reverse.
- // The last set bit indicates the start of the stream and is used
- // for aligning the input.
- type bitReader struct {
- in []byte
- off uint // next byte to read is at in[off - 1]
- value uint64
- bitsRead uint8
- }
- // init initializes and resets the bit reader.
- func (b *bitReader) init(in []byte) error {
- if len(in) < 1 {
- return errors.New("corrupt stream: too short")
- }
- b.in = in
- b.off = uint(len(in))
- // The highest bit of the last byte indicates where to start
- v := in[len(in)-1]
- if v == 0 {
- return errors.New("corrupt stream, did not find end of stream")
- }
- b.bitsRead = 64
- b.value = 0
- if len(in) >= 8 {
- b.fillFastStart()
- } else {
- b.fill()
- b.fill()
- }
- b.bitsRead += 8 - uint8(highBits(uint32(v)))
- return nil
- }
- // getBits will return n bits. n can be 0.
- func (b *bitReader) getBits(n uint8) uint16 {
- if n == 0 || b.bitsRead >= 64 {
- return 0
- }
- return b.getBitsFast(n)
- }
- // getBitsFast requires that at least one bit is requested every time.
- // There are no checks if the buffer is filled.
- func (b *bitReader) getBitsFast(n uint8) uint16 {
- const regMask = 64 - 1
- v := uint16((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask))
- b.bitsRead += n
- return v
- }
- // fillFast() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
- // There must be at least 4 bytes available.
- func (b *bitReader) fillFast() {
- if b.bitsRead < 32 {
- return
- }
- // 2 bounds checks.
- v := b.in[b.off-4:]
- v = v[:4]
- low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
- b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
- b.bitsRead -= 32
- b.off -= 4
- }
- // fill() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
- func (b *bitReader) fill() {
- if b.bitsRead < 32 {
- return
- }
- if b.off > 4 {
- v := b.in[b.off-4:]
- v = v[:4]
- low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
- b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
- b.bitsRead -= 32
- b.off -= 4
- return
- }
- for b.off > 0 {
- b.value = (b.value << 8) | uint64(b.in[b.off-1])
- b.bitsRead -= 8
- b.off--
- }
- }
- // fillFastStart() assumes the bitreader is empty and there is at least 8 bytes to read.
- func (b *bitReader) fillFastStart() {
- // Do single re-slice to avoid bounds checks.
- b.value = binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(b.in[b.off-8:])
- b.bitsRead = 0
- b.off -= 8
- }
- // finished returns true if all bits have been read from the bit stream.
- func (b *bitReader) finished() bool {
- return b.bitsRead >= 64 && b.off == 0
- }
- // close the bitstream and returns an error if out-of-buffer reads occurred.
- func (b *bitReader) close() error {
- // Release reference.
- b.in = nil
- if b.bitsRead > 64 {
- return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
- }
- return nil
- }
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